1. Ashinzwe ibishushanyo mbonera bishya, gushushanya PCB, gukora urutonde rwa BOM;

2. Ashinzwe iterambere ryuzuye no gutangiza umushinga, gukurikirana kuva umushinga kugeza umusaruro mwinshi;

3. Ashinzwe guhindura ibicuruzwa no kwemeza;

4. Ashinzwe gukora inyandiko zuzuza kuri buri cyiciro cyo guteza imbere umushinga;

5. Tegura amakuru ajyanye no kumenyekanisha ibicuruzwa bishya;

6. Kugenzura ibiciro no kunoza imikorere yibicuruzwa;

7. Kwitabira gusuzuma umushinga.

1. Impamyabumenyi ya kaminuza cyangwa irenga, amasomo ajyanye na elegitoronike afite ubumenyi bukomeye bwa elegitoroniki yumwuga nubushobozi bwo gusesengura imizunguruko, bimenyerewe kubiranga no gukoresha ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki;

2. Uburambe burenze imyaka 3 muburyo bwa LED / guhinduranya amashanyarazi, akora ubushakashatsi no guteza imbere amashanyarazi akomeye ya LED, afite ubushobozi bwo kurangiza umushinga wigenga;

3. Ubushobozi bwo guhitamo kwigenga ibice, imirimo yo gushushanya ibipimo, hamwe nubushobozi bukomeye bwo gusesengura imibare;

4. Kumenyera ibintu bitandukanye bitanga amashanyarazi, bishobora guhitamo byoroshye ukurikije ibipimo bisabwa;

5. Ubuhanga muri software ishushanya, nka Protel99, Altium Designer, nibindi.